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Pointe Shoe
Ribbon Sewing Guide _______________________
www.DancHelp.com/Articles
A ballet dancer’s pointe shoes are the most
important tool in her trade. Most every pointe shoe needs to
be fitted, prepared and tested to a dancer’s likes before
she can rely on the support for her dancing. The parts of the
pointe shoe that get little focus but play a big role are the
ribbons! Every dancer has to experiment on ribbon size,
color, and sewing techniques to get the most support out of
her shoe.
Where you place your ribbons and how you sew them plays a
part in the support of your pointe shoe. Ribbon should be the
same color as your shoes. The ribbon helps the look of the shoe
remain elongating as it was intended to be. It should match
your tights ideally (or vice
versa).
A pointe shoe ribbon should be no more narrow then 7/8 to one
inch. Choosing a more narrow ribbon will do nothing for your
support factor. Most shoes will come with ribbon but if they
do not, then ask your local dance store to show you their
selection and match the closest color with the most width
preferably.

Each store will have a variety of ribbons ranging from
polyester and nylon – to a single or double-faced ribbon.
Most ribbons come with a shiny side and a dull side. The dull
side usually is better if it faces your ankle – with the
shiny side out. The dull side slips around less! Some dancers
will wear them the other way around though – which is
uncommon but sometimes requested by a dance teacher or
choreographer.
After choosing your ribbons, you need to learn to sew them
properly. First thing to do is to put on the shoe and put
pins where the ribbons need to go. Note the angle they’ll
need to be sewn in. Your ribbon should not bunch while on
pointe, or on flat. So this angle must be just enough so that
both positions look good.
You want to first take the bottom of the ribbon and cut it at
an angle if it is frayed or cut straight. Then you will fold
the ribbon up once or twice in a small half-inch section for
thread support. As this point you will place the folded
ribbon behind the seam right at the middle to top of your
inner arch. The other side will be placed right below your
ankle with enough room so the ribbon doesn’t hit the ankle
when tied.
A good way to measure where they should sit is to fold down
the heel of the shoe – the ribbons should be placed right
below that fold – with the outer ribbon a little higher
then the inner (see diagram below).

After your
ribbon is placed, you may use a good tough double stitched
thread to secure the ribbon onto the shoe. Dental floss is also a great
thread to use. It
is the toughest! It can be sewn on the satin of the shoe
right under the drawstring catch – or a bit can be sewn
onto the catch as long as it doesn’t pierce the drawstring
(unless you are one of those dancer’s who pulls out the
draw string completely). Avoid sewing ribbons in front of the
seam! This will make the look of your foot on pointe more
bulky - exactly what we don't want!
Some dancers also need to sew a
little loop of elastic at the heel to thread the ribbon
through so the shoe does not slip off the foot while dancing.
Others will wet the area so the water molds it. And some use
the bunheads accessories to help it stay put. Lots of dancers
don’t have a problem at all with slippage and do nothing to
that area. It’s all about tailoring the shoe to your foot
whatever that means to you!

A lot of dancer’s also place a thick
piece of elastic across the foot, which is hidden by the
ribbon, this is for those high arched dancers who fall out of
their shoe. Or the dancer that can’t seem to get their
pointe to stay against their inner arch and it pulls away
from the foot. Make it like a “mary jane” shoe and
measure so it can be hidden with the ribbon!
One word of advice is to make sure the ribbon is not tied too
tight around the Achilles tendon, and to make sure your knot
does not rest on the tendon either. A good place for the knot
is between the ankle (behind it) and the tendon. Ribbons
should be tucked or tied so they are secure and support your
foot for your best dancing!
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